Why Installation Is Your Most Underpriced Service
Most custom woodworkers treat installation as an afterthought—something they have to do rather than a profit center. That’s a mistake. Installation services can add 15-25% to your annual revenue while strengthening customer relationships.
Here’s why charging $200/hour for installation isn’t greedy—it’s appropriate.
The True Cost of Your Installation Time
When you leave your shop for an installation, you’re not just spending drive time and on-site hours. You’re also:
- Stopping production on other projects
- Loading and securing heavy pieces safely
- Managing unpredictable site conditions
- Problem-solving in real-time without your full tool setup
- Representing your brand in the customer’s space
A four-hour installation often costs you a full day of shop productivity. Factor in travel, setup, the work itself, cleanup, and return travel, and that “half-day job” is really an eight-hour commitment.
Breaking Down the $200/Hour Rate
Your shop rate matters. If your loaded shop rate is $75-100/hour (accounting for overhead, insurance, equipment, and profit margin), then off-site work should command a premium. You’re operating in less controlled conditions with higher liability exposure.
Typical installation rate calculation:
- Base shop rate: $85/hour
- Off-site premium (50%): $42.50
- Travel time factor: $40/hour average
- Tool wear and vehicle costs: $15/hour
- Liability buffer: $17.50/hour
Total: $200/hour
This isn’t inflated—it’s honest accounting for what installation actually costs you.
What’s Included in Professional Installation
When customers pay $200/hour, they should receive premium service:
Pre-Installation
- Site visit or detailed measurements from customer photos
- Assessment of access routes and potential obstacles
- Timeline and coordination with other contractors if needed
- Protection materials for floors and walls during work
During Installation
- Professional-grade mounting hardware and techniques
- Precision leveling and alignment
- On-site adjustments for imperfect walls or floors
- Integration with existing cabinetry or trim
- Real-time problem solving
Post-Installation
- Touch-up finishing if needed
- Complete cleanup of all debris
- Walkthrough with customer explaining care and maintenance
- Documentation photos for your portfolio (with permission)
Projects That Demand Installation Services
Built-in cabinetry: Wall-to-wall installations require scribing to imperfect surfaces, level adjustments, and precise fitting. Customers rarely have the skills or tools for this.
Heavy furniture: A 400-pound dining table needs proper placement, leveling, and sometimes assembly. Wrong handling damages floors and furniture.
Wall-mounted pieces: Floating shelves, headboards, and wall units require finding studs, using proper anchors, and ensuring level mounting. One mistake means holes in the customer’s wall.
Multi-piece installations: Matching hutch and sideboard, or coordinated office furniture, needs alignment between pieces that only skilled hands can achieve.
How to Present Installation Pricing
Avoid the trap of quoting hourly rates that invite negotiation. Instead, estimate the job and provide a fixed installation fee:
Example for built-in bookshelves:
- Estimated installation time: 4 hours
- Travel and setup: 1.5 hours
- Total time: 5.5 hours × $200 = $1,100
- Quote to customer: “$1,100 professional installation, includes delivery, mounting, and cleanup”
Fixed pricing eliminates clock-watching anxiety for both parties and shows you’ve done this before.
When to Include Installation in the Base Price
For high-end pieces, consider bundling installation into your furniture price. A $12,000 custom entertainment center with “$1,200 professional installation included” feels more premium than the same piece with installation as an add-on.
Bundled installation works best for:
- Pieces over $8,000
- Complex built-ins that require installation
- Items where improper installation voids any warranty
- Customers who’ve expressed concern about the installation process
Training for Quality Installation
If you’re primarily a shop-based woodworker, installation might feel outside your comfort zone. Build these skills:
- Fastener knowledge: Understanding when to use lag bolts vs. construction screws vs. specialty anchors
- Wall types: Drywall, plaster, concrete, brick—each requires different approaches
- Leveling mastery: Using laser levels and shims to achieve perfect alignment
- On-site finishing: Touch-up techniques for scratches that happen during installation
- Customer communication: Managing expectations when site conditions aren’t ideal
Liability and Insurance Considerations
Off-site work increases your liability exposure. Before offering installation services, verify:
- Your general liability policy covers work at customer locations
- You have adequate coverage for in-transit damage
- Workers’ compensation covers off-site injuries if you have employees
- Your vehicle insurance covers commercial use
The premium increase for proper coverage is modest—typically $500-$1,500 per year—and essential for protecting your business.
Documenting for Protection
Before starting any installation:
- Photograph existing conditions (walls, floors, surrounding areas)
- Note any pre-existing damage in writing
- Have customer sign off on installation location
- Document any site conditions that might affect the work
This documentation protects you if disputes arise about damage you didn’t cause.
The Revenue Impact
Consider a shop that produces 40 major pieces per year. If 30 of those require professional installation averaging $800 each:
Annual installation revenue: $24,000
At 50% margin (after accounting for time, materials, and vehicle costs), that’s $12,000 in additional profit—without taking on any new customers or producing more furniture.
Making Installation a Competitive Advantage
Not every woodworker offers installation. Many send pieces to the customer’s doorstep and consider the job done. By providing professional installation, you:
- Differentiate from competitors who only offer delivery
- Ensure your work is showcased properly
- Create another touchpoint to strengthen the customer relationship
- Generate referrals when guests ask “who installed this?”
- Add a significant revenue stream to your business
Installation isn’t a favor you’re doing for customers. It’s a valuable service that deserves professional pricing.
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